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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*ograk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mountain goat face="Times New Roman Star"ãîðíûé êîçåë face="Times New Roman Star"og|raq (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 405. Most Turkic languages reflect PT *oglak 'kid, goat' - possibly a merger of *ograk with *ogul 'son' (v. sub *i_uga ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ujuk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"(felt) stockings face="Times New Roman Star"(âîéëî÷íûå) ÷óëêè face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (OUygh. - late) face="Times New Roman Star"ujuk (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq face="Times New Roman Star"ujuq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u>jyq face="Times New Roman Star"ujyq face="Times New Roman Star"u>ju>q face="Times New Roman Star"uju"k face="Times New Roman Star"ÄÒÑ 608, VEWT 511, ÝÑÒß 1, 581-582, Ëåêñèêà 481. The root should be distinguished from *uk q. v. sub *p`o\k`a\ (there is no way of uniting them phonetically).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kon|ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"dandruff face="Times New Roman Star"ïåðõîòü face="Times New Roman Star"konak face="Times New Roman Star"Gon|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 280.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"n| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 excrements, faeces 2 hard soil, swamp face="Times New Roman Star"1 íàâîç, ïîìåò 2 òâåðäàÿ ïî÷âà, áîëîòî face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n|u"z (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n, ku"n (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"gu.n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"n| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 735, ÝÑÒß 5, 103.
face="Times New Roman Star"*or- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to mow face="Times New Roman Star"êîñèòü face="Times New Roman Star"or- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ora- face="Times New Roman Star"or- face="Times New Roman Star"vyr- face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 468, Ëåêñèêà 469.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ur face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"growth, excrescence face="Times New Roman Star"íàðîñò, îïóõîëü face="Times New Roman Star"ur face="Times New Roman Star"u>ry face="Times New Roman Star"ur face="Times New Roman Star"ur face="Times New Roman Star"ur face="Times New Roman Star"ur face="Times New Roman Star"uru face="Times New Roman Star"ur face="Times New Roman Star"u>ra face="Times New Roman Star"ury face="Times New Roman Star"u>ru> face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 1, 598-599. Turk. > Mong. ur id.
face="Times New Roman Star"*e:.l/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"friend, companion, mate face="Times New Roman Star"äðóã, òîâàðèù face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"es? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jys? 'family' face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"es? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 253-254, ÝÑÒß 1, 313-314, Åãîðîâ 83, Ëåêñèêà 314.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"s- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to break through 2 rupture, hernia face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîðûâàòüñÿ 2 ïðîáîäåíèå, ãðûæà face="Times New Roman Star"bu"s- 1, bu"ser 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bo"s- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 84.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ud face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"ox, bull face="Times New Roman Star"âîë, áûê face="Times New Roman Star"ud (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ud| (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"uj (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"ut face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"uj face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 34, ÝÑÒß 1, 572-573, Ëåêñèêà 434-435 ( > MMong. uj, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 161).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sum- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"nose face="Times New Roman Star"íîñ face="Times New Roman Star"súw|mza face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 399, Åãîðîâ 181, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 24 (but not to tums?uk!). An isolated Chuvash form with possible external parallels.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ju:rtu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole, needle hole face="Times New Roman Star"óøêî èíñòðóìåíòà face="Times New Roman Star"igne jurdusu 'óøêî èãëû' face="Times New Roman Star"jurdu 'óøêî èãëû, ñòðåëû, òîïîðà' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s/úrda 'óøêî èãëû, ìåäàëè, ïðîìåæóòîê äëÿ ðåçèíêè íà òðóñàõ' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 211, EDT 958 (sub jurt), Åãîðîâ 208, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 98.
face="Times New Roman Star"*da:pan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"foot, sole face="Times New Roman Star"íîãà, ïîäîøâà face="Times New Roman Star"taban (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"to|bo|n face="Times New Roman Star"tapan face="Times New Roman Star"tawan face="Times New Roman Star"daban face="Times New Roman Star"da:ban face="Times New Roman Star"taman face="Times New Roman Star"toban face="Times New Roman Star"davan face="Times New Roman Star"daman face="Times New Roman Star"taman face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"taban face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 462, EDT 441, ÝÑÒß 3, 110-112, Ëåêñèêà 289, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 249.
face="Times New Roman Star"*tArakaj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 snipe 2 hawk 3 a k. of lark 4 a k. of duck (êðå÷åòêà) 5 corncrake 6 merganser face="Times New Roman Star"1 áåêàñ 2 ÿñòðåá 3 âèä æàâîðîíêà 4 óòêà-êðå÷åòêà 5 êîðîñòåëü 6 êðîõàëü face="Times New Roman Star"tartar 'a bird like the turtle dove, a water-fowl' (MK )' face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 3 face="Times New Roman Star"to|rg|o|q 4 face="Times New Roman Star"tarag|aj 1, ta:rt 5 face="Times New Roman Star"tarqat 6 face="Times New Roman Star"tarhat 6 (ÔèË 233) face="Times New Roman Star"tartar 5 face="Times New Roman Star"targ|aq 'steppe bird', tartar 5 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 463, EDT 536. There are two distinctive formations: *tara-kaj (a k. of steppe bird, but not quite clear - which), and *tartar (basically corncrake, but attested in MK with the meaning 'a bird like turtle dove, water-fowl'). They may be related, but the latter may also represent a borrowing < Sak. tatara 'partridge' (cf. also Armen. tatrak 'turtle-dove'), see Bailey 122.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Tol- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to push, collide face="Times New Roman Star"ñòàëêèâàòüñÿ, ïèõàòü face="Times New Roman Star"tul- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tul- 1, (caus.) tuldur- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tola- 'to wave, shake' (Óß) face="Times New Roman Star"tolug|ura:- 'to dangle freely inside an empty space' face="Times New Roman Star"tula- 'to kick' face="Times New Roman Star"tolarsaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"to:la- 'ðàçãðåáàòü íîãàìè' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 491, 495, 501. Derived is probably *Tolarsuk 'knee or heel joint, sinew' (VEWT 480, 486, ÝÑÒß 8: OT (MK ) tolarsuq, Yak. tolunn/an| (< *tolu-n-c?an|-), Kirgh. tolorsuk, Bashk. tularhyq, KKalp. tolarsaq; Kaz. tilersek, influenced by tirsek 'knee').
face="Times New Roman Star"*du"n|u"r face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a relative by marriage face="Times New Roman Star"1 ñâàò, ñâàõà, ïîñðåäíèê ïðè ñâàòîâñòâå 2 ñâîéñòâåííèê face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 1, dial. du"nu"s? 'ðîäèòåëè íîâîáðà÷íûõ' face="Times New Roman Star"tu"n|u"r 2 face="Times New Roman Star"du"nu"r 'ñâàòîâñòâî' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 523, Ðÿñÿíåí 1955 , 172. Yak. > Evk., Evn. tun|ur 2 (ÒÌÑ 2, 217).
face="Times New Roman Star"*TEn|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to soar, fly face="Times New Roman Star"ïàðèòü face="Times New Roman Star"ten|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) tu"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 514. See also Òàòàðèíöåâ ÑÒ 1984 , 4, p. 78-81.
face="Times New Roman Star"*tiko" face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"slice, piece face="Times New Roman Star"÷àñòü, êóñîê face="Times New Roman Star"tiku" (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tike face="Times New Roman Star"tike (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tika" face="Times New Roman Star"tike face="Times New Roman Star"tike face="Times New Roman Star"bir tike 'a little bit' face="Times New Roman Star"TMN 2, 918, EDT 478.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kogul/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"leather, hide face="Times New Roman Star"êîæà, øêóðà face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? face="Times New Roman Star"qog|us? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 613.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/e- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to scrape earth, dig face="Times New Roman Star"ñêðåñòè çåìëþ, êîïàòü face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?e- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"z?e- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u"l/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to perforate, cut a hole in 2 drill, borer face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðîêàëûâàòü, áóðàâèòü 2 áóðàâ face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ku", u"s?gu" 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?gi 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?u"- 1, u"s?ku" 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"ski> 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 256, ÝÑÒß 1, 643-644, VEWT 523.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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